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Health Impact of Drying Aral Sea: One Health and Socio-Economical Approach

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dc.contributor.author Zhupankhan, Aibek
dc.contributor.author Khaibullina, Zhaniya
dc.contributor.author Kabiyev, Yerlan
dc.contributor.author Persson, Kenneth M.
dc.contributor.author Tussupova, Kamshat
dc.contributor.author Anchita
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-09T11:49:57Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-09T11:49:57Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation Anchita; Zhupankhan, A.; Khaibullina, Z.; Kabiyev, Y.; Persson, K.M.; Tussupova, K. Health Impact of Drying Aral Sea: One Health and Socio-Economical Approach. Water 2021, 13, 3196. https://doi.org// 10.3390/w13223196 ru
dc.identifier.issn 2073-4441
dc.identifier.other doi.org/10.3390/w13223196
dc.identifier.uri http://rep.enu.kz/handle/enu/16127
dc.description.abstract Once one of the largest saline lakes, the Aral Sea, was recognized as a significant environmental disaster as the water level decreased dramatically. Water level decrease increases water salinity, affecting biodiversity. Exposed lake beds become the source for fine dust picked up by the dust storms and spread across a long distance, affecting people’s health in surrounding areas. This review paper attempts to evaluate the potential links between the Aral Sea shrinking and the existing health issues in the case of Kazakhstan. The literature-based research revealed that the population of the Aral Sea basin region has been suffering from exposure to various pollutant residues for a long time. There is an apparent increase in morbidity and mortality rates in the region, especially in people suffering from chronic illness. Furthermore, the catastrophic desiccation of the Aral Sea has led to the sharp deterioration in living conditions and negative trends in the socio-economic situation of the region’s population. While the dust storms spread the polluted salts from the exposed bottom across the Aral Sea region, specific contaminants define the relevance and importance of public health problems linked to the basin rather than the Aral Sea drying process. There is, however, no clear evidence that associated dust storms are the only primary source of the deterioration of people’s health. Moreover, One Health approach seems to play a crucial role in achieving better outcomes in the health of people and the health of the environment. ru
dc.language.iso en ru
dc.publisher Water ru
dc.relation.ispartofseries Volume 13;Issue 22
dc.subject Aral Sea desiccation ru
dc.subject water pollution ru
dc.subject One Health approach ru
dc.subject socio-economic aspects ru
dc.subject Kazakhstan ru
dc.title Health Impact of Drying Aral Sea: One Health and Socio-Economical Approach ru
dc.type Article ru


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