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Interdisciplinary Research to Advance Digital Imagery and Natural Compounds for Eco-Cleaning and for Preserving Textile Cultural Heritage

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dc.contributor.author Ilies, Dorina Camelia
dc.contributor.author Zlatev, Zlatin
dc.contributor.author Ilies, Alexandru
dc.contributor.author Zharas, Berdenov
dc.contributor.author Pantea, Emilia
dc.contributor.author Hodor, Nicolaie
dc.contributor.author Indrie, Liliana
dc.contributor.author Turza, Alexandru
dc.contributor.author Taghiyari, Hamid R.
dc.contributor.author Caciora, Tudor
dc.contributor.author Costea, Monica
dc.contributor.author Safarov, Bahodiron
dc.contributor.author Lucian, Barbu-Tudoran
dc.date.accessioned 2024-09-20T05:42:17Z
dc.date.available 2024-09-20T05:42:17Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.citation Ilies, D.C.; Zlatev, Z.; Ilies, A.; Zharas, B.; Pantea, E.; Hodor, N.; Indrie, L.; Turza, A.; Taghiyari, H.R.; Caciora, T.; et al. Interdisciplinary Research to Advance Digital Imagery and Natural Compounds for Eco-Cleaning and for Preserving Textile Cultural Heritage. Sensors 2022, 22, 4442. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/s22124442 ru
dc.identifier.issn 1424-8220
dc.identifier.other doi.org/10.3390/s22124442
dc.identifier.uri http://rep.enu.kz/handle/enu/16724
dc.description.abstract The old fibers that make up heritage textiles displayed in museums are degraded by the aging process, environmental conditions (microclimates, particulate matter, pollutants, sunlight) and the action of microorganisms. In order to counteract these processes and keep the textile exhibits in good condition for as long as possible, both reactive and preventive interventions on them are necessary. Based on these ideas, the present study aims to test a natural and non-invasive method of cleaning historic textiles, which includes the use of a natural substance with a known antifungal effect (being traditionally used in various rural communities)—lye. The design of the study was aimed at examining a traditional women’s shirt that is aged between 80–100 years, using artificial intelligence techniques for Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) imagery analysis and X-ray powder diffraction technique in order to achieve a complex and accurate investigation and monitoring of the object’s realities. The determinations were performed both before and after washing the material with lye. SEM microscopy investigations of the ecologically washed textile specimens showed that the number of microorganism colonies, as well as the amount of dust, decreased. It was also observed that the surface cellulose fibers lost their integrity, eventually being loosened on cellulose fibers of cotton threads. This could better visualize the presence of microfibrils that connect the cellulose fibers in cotton textiles. The results obtained could be of real value both for the restorers, the textile collections of the different museums, and for the researchers in the field of cultural heritage. By applying such a methodology, cotton tests can be effectively cleaned without compromising the integrity of the material. ru
dc.language.iso en ru
dc.publisher Sensors ru
dc.relation.ispartofseries Volume 22 Issue 12;
dc.subject heritage textiles ru
dc.subject digital imagery ru
dc.subject SEM ru
dc.subject artificial intelligence techniques ru
dc.subject X-ray powder diffraction technique ru
dc.title Interdisciplinary Research to Advance Digital Imagery and Natural Compounds for Eco-Cleaning and for Preserving Textile Cultural Heritage ru
dc.type Article ru


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