Abstract:
The object of the research is the
technology of constructing a computer
ontology (CO) for electronic textbooks
of the subject area (KSA). As an
example, the industry is consideredinformation and communication
technologies (ICT) and the topic
"databases".
The subject of the study are
models and methods of automated
construction of a CO of the KSA.
The methodology of modification
of CO in the field of ICT is proposed
by introducing into the formal
computer ontology a description of the
technologies of the learning process for
secondary schools or extracurricular
institutions, as well as for professional
retraining of specialists, which
allows preserving and reusing the
collective experience of learning in an
educational institution.
The proposed solution differs
from the existing ones in that the
system of ontologized design of
electronic courses (SODEC). It
allows to automate the development
of electronic courses (EC) and/or
electronic textbooks (ET), reduces
the cost and time of preparing ET,
ensures compliance of EC with the
current state in the field of ICT. As an
example, the design section of ET for
the topic "databases" is considered.
The proposed solution allows to
accumulate personal materials of the
teacher and contributes to the rapid
updating of the content and content of
ET, if necessary. It is concluded that
for more effective use of the proposed
methodology, it is necessary to
develop a similar SODEC, taking into
account the language of description
of CO – OWL, which will allow to
accumulate collective experience in
the methods of submitting material to
teachers of educational institutions or
extracurricular institutions, as well
as during professional retraining of
specialists.
