Abstract:
Pervaporative desulfurization is a potential method for removing sulfur compounds from liquid hydrocarbon
streams, having many advantages over existing methods. This overview covers the fundamentals, recent
breakthroughs, and different applications of pervaporative desulfurization. The paper begins by explaining
pervaporative desulfurization's core concepts, focusing on how polymeric membranes selectively separate
sulfur molecules from liquid hydrocarbons. It explores membrane properties, operating conditions, and feed
composition in pervaporative separation. It highlights how pervaporative desulfurization may reduce sulfur
content to ultra-low levels and meet strict environmental and fuel quality standards. Finally, this comprehensive review paper concludes with a discussion on the future prospects and research directions in the field of
pervaporative desulfurization. It highlights the need for continued innovation in membrane materials, module
design, and process optimization, as well as the importance of addressing challenges related to scale-up and
industrial implementation. Overall, this review paper provides valuable insights into the advancements, challenges, and potential applications of pervaporative desulfurization, offering a comprehensive understanding
of this technology for researchers, engineers, and all parties involved in the development and implementation
of sustainable sulfur removal processes.
